There
was an interesting question, or thought, or claim, raised on the NICAP Research
site, that suggested there was never any Project Moon Dust. What was said, “And
there was never any ‘Project’ Moon Dust! There was an attempt by the AF to set
up one by that name (Moon Dust) but I don’t recall any documents proving that
it was set up with that name and operational… There was a category of activity
called ‘moon dust’ for recovery of satellite and space reentries and decays.
Anyone in any agency having a report of that would slap a ‘Moon Dust” label on
it without any project necessarily with that name.”
This
struck me as especially odd. I mean, there were documents out there that
related to Moon Dust and I had found four cases in Project Blue Book files that
were stamped with the name, “Moon Dust.” True, they weren’t very good
sightings, but the point is, these sightings were found in Blue Book.
I
had also found a document in the Blue Book files that came from Headquarters,
U.S. Air Force Message #54322 and dated December 23, 1957, which said the
mission was “to collect and analyze raw intelligence reports from the field of
fallen space debris and objects of unknown origin.”
I
also mentioned that there were other documents, with a known provenance, that
proved there was a Project Moon Dust. I figured that would be the last word,
unless someone asked for some of those documents. That wouldn’t be a problem
because there were, literally hundreds of them.
Brad
Sparks had something to say about that. He wrote:
Sorry,
but with all due respect, none of those documents say any ‘Project’ had a
‘PROJECT’ named ‘Moon Dust’ except the proposal in 1961 where I don’t see any
succeeding documents showing a ‘Project Moon Dust’ was in fact set up – quote
me some post-1961, correct me if I’m wrong.”
‘Moon Dust’ was a category of intelligence physical materiel set
up in 1957 post-Sputnik long before any special project was even attempted to
be set up as a ‘Project Moon Dust’-- in 1961. What were they doing in 1960,
1959, 1958?
‘Moon Dust’ was like a term like ‘HazMat,’ to use an analogy,
which was used everywhere without any special project being set up called ‘Project
HazMat’ -- and no rule that prohibited such a project with that name either.
Paul
Dean wrote back to say, “I've got a 1980 era 20th missile
warning squadron document that mentions "Project Moon Dust", not just
‘moon dust’”.
And since Brad had asked about this,
and although I believed he had some of these documents and understood them as
well as I did, I wrote:
Interesting point here. We agree there was something called Moon
Dust but it might not have been a "project."
And it is true that the references I found in the Blue Book files
are merely stamped "Moon Dust," rather than "Project Moon
Dust," at least, confirms the UFO component to it.
However, I have a copy of a letter sent to Robert Todd dated July
1, 1987 which said, "The nickname 'Project Moondust' no longer exists
officially."
I suppose you could argue, with some justification, that this is
in response to Todd's request for information on Project Moon Dust, so that
answer, in referring to Moon Dust is just Colonel Thompson's (the officer who
responded) way of identifying the request but doesn't prove there was a Project
Moon Dust.
I have a copy of a letter to Senator Jeff Bingaman in which
Colonel George Mattingley, Jr., wrote, "These teams were eventually
disbanded because of a lack of activity; Project MOON DUST and Operation BLUE
FLY missions were similarly discontinued."
This seems to be stronger evidence that something known as Project
Moon Dust did exist as a project. We often refer to Project Blue Book simply as
Blue Book. True, I have a copy of a heavily redacted "Airgram" from
the State Department that says, "The designator "MOONDUST" is
used in cases involving the examination of non-US space objects or objects of
unknown origin."
I wonder if we're not splitting a fine hair here. There is
documentation about Project Moon Dust and there is guidance that Moon Dust will
be used as an identifier on communications among various agencies and
organizations. What is important here is that there was something called Moon
Dust and it referred to UFO related material (and let me add here that in the
case UFO means "unidentified" as opposed to "alien
spacecraft.") It suggests another reporting channel and one that
often-avoided Blue Book.
Paul Dean scanned the document he had
mentioned and Brad Sparks had requested. Dean put it up for those who wished to
see it. In response, Brad Sparks wrote:
Thanks Paul.
The 1982 20th MWS History mentions "Project Moondust
procedures" without identifying them, or it, or where it is located.
Are they just remembering old procedures without looking them up (no Numbered
Directives are cited)?
Lots of people in the US Govt over the years including within the
AF assumed there was a "Project" called
"Moon Dust" -- just like anyone dealing with Hazardous Materials or
HazMat assume there is a HazMat Dept they deal with, but no overarching
"HazMat Project" but multiple HazMat units or depts everywhere.
What we need to know, as this applies to all "Project"
Moon Dust references is at least a few of the following questions answered:
1. HQ: Where is the "Project"
headquartered?
2. Command: Under what agency or command is the
"Project"?
3. Charter: What is the charter directive or order
setting up the "Project"? Date?
4. CO: Who is the Commander or Director of the
"Project"?
5. Letterhead: Any "Project Moon Dust"
letterhead available to show some of the above, where located, under whose
command, etc.?
6. Multiple "Project Moon Dust"s: Were there
and if so, why? Was "Moon Dust" just like "HazMat" or
"SAR" (Search and Rescue), every command or major agency has them, etc.?
Brad wasn’t through with his analysis
and added some important information that should have been included in the
first go-around. He wrote:
Quick correction: Email got away from me before I could add
that the copy of the ICGL 4 of 1961 was obtained by Jim Klotz in 2003, with
thanks to Mike Ravnitzky and Dale Goudie.
Further, I wanted to bold-italic highlight the Col Betz memo
of Nov 1961, in para. 5g:
"g. Moon Dust: As a specialized
aspect of its over-all [intelligence] materiel
exploitation program, Headquarters USAF has established Project Moon Dust
to locate, recover and deliver descended foreign space vehicles. ICGL #4,
25 April 1961, delineates collection responsibilities."
Thus Moon Dust is an "aspect" of a larger "over-all"
intelligence materiel exploitation program of AF Intelligence. The IGCL 4
in line with that, when read together with the Betz memo, refers to Moon Dust
reporting of satellite reentries and space decays, especially
intelligence-sensitive "retrieval and examination" (exploitation) of
"descended Soviet space vehicles" (and such) -- which are part of
just such an "overall materiel exploitation program" (Col.
Betz) or "overall project" (ICGL-4) as densely stated
in ICGL-4 para. 6:
"Because of the intelligence connotations of
MOON DUST regarding retrieval and examination by ATIC of a descended
Soviet space vehicle, the overall project is classified
Confidential, and MOON DUST Alerts are normally on a Confidential basis
because of the intelligence association with [satellite] decay
estimates. The basic decay estimates (identification of
the object and estimated date and hour of decay) are in themselves
normally unclassified. Thus, decay estimates, as such, can be released to
observers or observatories...
Frank Warren jumped into the
conversation. He wrote, “Haven't read all the minutia via this thread, so
apologies if this has already been offered up. The attached partial file cites
"Project" Moon Dust 3 times by my count, including the line that
reads: "Project Moon Dust was suspended on 4 August 1960.”
Those documents were contained
information from the Air Force that used the term Project Moon Dust. They
follow here (note – they are not sequential):
Once again, Brad Sparks took a look at
the material offered and then wrote:
Thanks Frank.
The count of how many times "Project" is used with
"Moon Dust" does not "count" too much, so to
speak. :)
What counts is whether there is any direct evidence (so far there
is none) of a central national or global AF office called "Project
Moon Dust," with a HQ address, a named Commander or Project Officer or
both, a chain of command identified, a charter directive that set it up, an org
chart, maybe some letterhead with "Project Moon Dust" at the top with
HQ address, telephone, teletype address, etc., maybe 2 or 3 of the foregoing
would be good. Even better would be a Unit History of a national or
worldwide Project Moon Dust for a recurring period, one for each year
going back to its founding. But we have nothing like that.
Your 39th Air Division History (USAF in Japan) excerpt actually
re-emphasizes the impression that "Project Moon Dust" was just
an activity alert designation -- just like "Base
UFO Officer" at each AF Base under Blue Book, where those Base UFO
Officers were NOT Blue Book or part of BB nor were they their own
"Project." Just an assigned duty episodically carried out
This 39th AD History July-Dec 1960 states that "Project
Moon Dust" was an AF-wide "intelligence alert" -- not an
AF-wide office or military unit:
"On 28 June 1960, we were alerted to look for signs of a
Soviet missile shot to the mid-Pacific. The Navy was surveilling Soviet
telemetry vessels which had moved into the usual Soviet test range in the
Pacific; a test shot was expected to follow quickly.
"Captain George L. Griffith, A0565506, was appointed project
officer for Project "Moon Dust," a USAF-wide
intelligence alert intended to sight and
report Soviet missiles in flight or downed."
This "Project Moon Dust" in Japan could hardly be
in Texas, too, etc.
After barely a month this "Project Moon Dust was
suspended on 4 August 1960" -- meaning the Moon Dust alert had
been ended, until the next time. It could hardly be a functioning
military unit if it got activated and deactivated every few months or so.
I suspect, but as yet cannot prove with a shred of documentation,
that the AF Intelligence 1127th Field Activities Group at Ft Belvoir, VA, and
predecessor units, might have served as a national or global "Project
Moon Dust" as merely another hat for the Commander of the 1127th -- just
like UFO field investigations were one of several assigned duties for the
1127th -- but unlike with UFOs where the 1127th was just backing up Project
Blue Book, maybe (and this is speculative) someone tried to semi-formalize the
1127th organizationally as a "Project Moon Dust" dual
entity. Or maybe "Project Moon Dust" was a Division of the
1127th (which had several Divisions like the Air Attache Division).
There is some countervailing evidence against this dual-hat,
AF-wide central national HQ Project Moon Dust = 1127th theory, though.
ATIC also ran Moon Dust field team(s) seemingly apart from the 1127th, it is
unclear. That would mean TWO AF-wide "Project Moon
Dusts"!! But maybe the ATIC Moon Dust was subordinate to the
1127th's "Project Moon Dust." Just don't know.
Another bad piece of evidence against any
AF-wide "Project Moon Dust" in, or as, the 1127th is the 1967 AF
Intelligence History that includes the 1127th's History. There is a
"MOON DUST" subsection under "OVERT/SENSITIVE COLLECTION AND
SUPPORT" but there is no mention of any 1127th acting as a
HQ "Project Moon Dust" or any Project Moon Dust Division of the
1127th.
It states that Moon Dust was an activity whereby NORAD SPADATS
notified the 1127th's higher level supervisory staff in AF Intelligence at the
Pentagon (Operations Plans Branch AFNIAAB of AF Intell AFNIN) of the
deorbitings of 49 Soviet space objects and 17 US space objects (presumably spy
satellites) in last half 1967, which must have been passed on to the 1127th as
part of their procedure.
The 1967 AF Intell / 1127th History is not shy about naming names
and even HQs of, for example, 1127th's Dallas Resident Agency subordinated to
the CIA Domestic Collection Service office in Houston, similarly in Chicago and
LA. This is on the same page as the MOON DUST subsection! But
no "Project Moon Dust" office specified anywhere.
Brad Sparks makes some very interesting
observations about Moon Dust. It is clear from other documentation, specifically
from the Department of State, that they were responding to directives or
procedures issued by some authority. The question becomes is if that authority
is the office that Sparks suggests, or if it is a series of rules and
regulations initiated by another organization. Under those conditions, it is
possible that Moon Dust was just an identifier as Sparks suggested.
However, there is another part of this
that hasn’t been explored. Robert Todd learned that the name, Moon Dust, had
been compromised. Todd requested the new name, what new code word was, but he
was told that it was properly classified. It was not releasable.
That would also, seem to suggest, that
there was no “Project” Moon Dust, but that Moon Dust was a code word needed for
access to the information gathered under the umbrella of Moon Dust. It seems
that the Department of State had been a little less than diligent in their
protection of classified information.
The problem that arises is that there
were teams that investigated Moon Dust incidents. As Sparks noted, there is a
draft document that was leaked into the UFO community that referred to Project
Moon Dust. It provided for its mission, its manning, and other aspects of its
organization. But this was a draft document and we have seen no evidence that
it was implemented, meaning, we have no further documentation for it.
I will note that as I looked through
the Project Blue Book files, I did find reference to something designated as
Project Horse Fly. This was a proposal to develop teams of junior officers who
would deploy to UFO sighting locations to conduct investigations of those
sightings. There is no evidence that the project moved beyond the planning
stage. You can read about it here:
http://kevinrandle.blogspot.com/2017/10/project-horse-fly-documents.html
http://kevinrandle.blogspot.com/2018/03/project-horse-fly-and-operation-blue-fly.html
Given what Brad Sparks has provided,
and the direction of the conversation, I have to wonder if he isn’t right about
this. There was something called Moon Dust but was it a project or a code word
for some other project? That means that the collection of the intelligence
under the Moon Dust code was for another project, something hidden deeper.
We do have documents that mention the
recovery of space debris, but in nearly all those cases, the debris was
identified as terrestrial. Had they found something truly extraordinary it
might have been sent forward for analysis under another name or project
designation. Moon Dust was the cover for the important aspect of the research
just as Blue Book turned out to be the cover for another UFO investigation that
was hinted about by Allen Hynek and General Bolender.
Moon Dust might not be the proper name
of the project that controlled the Moon Dust activities. We have seen hints
about this and how various Air Force organizations have been tasked with UFO
research in the past. It does seem, however, that Moon Dust, as an independent
project might not have existed…
Or for the conspiracy mined, it was the
cover for the real investigation. When the Air Force told Senator Bingaman that
there was no Project Moon Dust and that the project had never existed, maybe
that was the truth. Moon Dust was the code word for the real project and we
just haven’t found it… Yet.