To
fully understand a case, it is necessary to return to the original source. I
had the opportunity to do that just the other day. Andy McGinn of the Jefferson Herald, which had been the Jefferson Bee, called to ask about an
entry in Crash: When UFOs Fall from the
Sky. He was interested in an entry for April 15, 1897 which
discussed a
crash near Jefferson.
Greene County Courthouse, Jefferson, Iowa |
Frankly,
I didn’t remember it off the top of my head. It was a short entry and gave the
bare bones of the story. I had written:
The
Jefferson Bee reported that an
airship had crashed in a farmer’s field on the north edge of town. Most of the
town’s residents gathered around the huge, smoking hole. The next day, a man
was lowered into the ole on a rope, along with a Volapak [sic, Volapuk]
dictionary, which is the second time that this artificial language has been
mentioned in connection with an airship crash. Once in the hole, the man claims
he entered the airship that seemed neat and clean, despite the violent crash.
McGinn
and I discussed the airship stories that had been circulating at the time. He
said that he had pulled the newspaper for that date, April 15, 1897, and read
to whole story. It was more detailed than what I had reported. He also mentioned
that the last paragraph seemed to suggest the tale, which had been printed on
the front page, was a hoax. I was interested in what that last paragraph said.
In
the world today, there are lots of sources of information available that don’t
require trips to libraries or newspaper morgues. I found, online, a short
article about the crash in the Omaha Bee
on April 17, 1897. It said:
JEFFERSON,
Ia. April 16 – (Special Telegram) – A local paper this morning printed a lurid
story concerning the airship which was alleged to have plunged into the earth
north of town. Before noon a number of people had actually visited the place to
see the hole.
That
certainly didn’t clarify anything and added nothing to what I already knew. I
did find an entry in Jerome Clark’s UFO
Encyclopedia, Second Edition, but his information had been drawn from the
Omaha newspaper, so he had even less information than I did about this crash.
What
I really needed was to see the original article. McGinn was kind enough to send
me a pdf. of the front page which carried the story. Rather than paraphrase it,
and in keeping with the idea that the original source would be better than my
interpretation of it, I thought I would provide the text.
FATE
OF AN AIR SHIP
CAME
TO GRIEF IN GREENE CO.
The
Mystery of the Aerial Visitor Solved at Last.
Details
of Accidents Important Discoveries
Up
to the hour of going to press five air ships have been located by the
enterprising citizens of Greene county. Air ships know a good thing when they
see it, and so when wo heard of a flock of aerial pilgrims in Kansas, Nebraska,
Omaha, Cedar Rapids, North wood, Evanston, St. Paul and Marshalltown, it became
a settled conviction with us that it was only a question of time until they
should be with us and taste the Joys of our Incomparable mud.
Two
hundred nervous Jefferson people scanned the horizon Saturday night. They
looked for an air ship. Along about 9:30 one came cavorting (sic) along the
etherial (sic) domain like a wash tub on a mill pond. It was a giddy thing,
evidently fresh from the shops, and after arriving within two or three miles of
the earth, began cutting all sorts of pigeon wings, grapevines and doubledutch
(sic) rolls. The sight was bewitching and cheer after cheer ascended as the
airship executed some difficult selection.
Part
of the time the great white light at the bow was visible and then the green
light suddenly appeared and the ship would reverse itself. Then it evolved into
a monstrous pin wheel, the green, red and white blending into a circular disc
beautiful beyond compare, followed by an undulating, weaving motion as though flouting
on a heavy swell.
Suddenly
the great boat seemed to steady itself; the white light became fixed and gradually
increased in size.
The Airship that landed in Waterloo, Iowa, 1897. |
Somebody
shouted, "the airship is headed for the earth," and sure enough.
Rapidly
the great ball of purest white grew until it assumed the proportions of a full
moon; then to the size of a wagon wheel and in the sky dim outlines of the
great hull could be seen rushing downward at a rate of speed simply
incalculable.
When
within a thousand yards of the earth a distinct roar could be heard which
Increased to the proportions of a cyclone us with ajar like an earthquake the
mighty engine plunged into the earth.
The
concussion was so terrific that houses trembled, children were thrown from
their beds, dishes fell in showers from cupboards and hundreds of panes of
glass were shattered.
Men
rushed hatless out upon the street shouting for Information as to the
whereabouts of the airship. There was a wild scurrying around to locate the point
of contact but the search was fruitless—the earth had evidently swallowed the
aerial visitor and sealed the opening.
Sunday
morning, however, hundreds of men joined in the search and about nine o'clock a
huge circular hole, twenty feet in diameter was discovered on the cast side of
Mahlon Head's celery patch adjacent to the Northwestern depot. The hole was as
clean cut and smooth - as though made by expert well-diggers, and was
apparently bottomless. Ropes were secured, a heavy iron weight attached to one
end and lowered into the abyss. A hundred feet had been played out when there
was a sound us If a metallic object had been struck.
The
airship had been sounded. [Yes, that is what it said. I don’t understand it.]
The
next problem was what to next.
Finally
it was decided that someone must descend and investigate. The rope was hauled
up, a noose made and volunteers called for.
A
hush fell upon the great throng, which by this time numbered over a thousand.
It looked as if the scheme must fail when a local newspaper man, clad In a
Prince Albert and with n huge $1 25 diamond flashing alternately with his eyes,
strode forth and grasped the rope. A lantern, cold chisel, hammer and drill
were tied about him, and with a clubbing list, and a Volupuk (sic) dictionary
in his inside vest pocket, he gave the word.
It
will be a long time before we forget the peaceful expression that lit up his alabastine
(sic) face as he disappeared — in fact we don't think we will ever forget it.
Down,
down sped the rope until lack of tension showed the explorer had landed. Soon
after hoarse, guttural tones in the Volupuk tongue were wafted upwards and then
hammer were heard. In the course of half an hour there was a pull at the rope
and willing hands hauled away with vim. It seems that the rear portion the ship
was blunt like the hot end of a cigar, but a door, apparently fastened on the
inside, eighteen inches square was found. The hinges were chiseled off and the
door pried open. The Interior was found to consist of an oblong chamber or room
eight feet square and eighty feet in length This room, which was situated in
the upper part of the ship, was elegantly appointed; finished in plush fancy
woods and provided with every convenience. About forty feet from the rear end
was a square tower that could be raised and lowered, after the manner of a
conning tower upon a submarine torpedo boat. This had been drawn down leaving
the ship in the form of a cylinder. At the extreme end toward the bow the
bodies of four persons, probably men, were discovered, jammed almost to a pulp
by the terrific force of the concussion. The beings were somewhat larger' than
earthly inhabitants, and each seemed to have a face on each side of the head,
two sets of arms and legs, evidently so as to locomote forward or back without
necessitating turning around.
It
would be quite interesting to go into the details concerning these strange
people, but we must defer that until a future time. At all events they were
dead—both sides.
Further
Investigation revealed that the ship, except the eight feet occupied by the
salon, was perforated, horizontally by tubes about the size of a stove pipe. At
the rear was a great propeller (sic), having eight blades. This was connected
with a small electric motor, which evidently merely served to start the ship,
as when motion has been secured the air rushes through the tubes at such a
rapid rate that the propellor was driven at high speed and this forced the ship
ahead like greased lightning.
The
speed was regulated by means of a brake on the rim of the propellor.
Two
plans are suggested. One to build a permanent ladder down to the air ship;
another to ascertain if the monster can be raised. It is probable a meeting
will be held within a few days to determine upon the best course. Meanwhile a
sort of windlass has been erected at the mouth of the opening and hundreds of
people have examined the wonderful craft that evidently slipped a cog,
somewhere on that fatal Saturday night.
It
seems to be the general Impression that the ship hailed from Mars, and if this
Is the case, other ships of which there seem to be several hundred, will
eventually alight without fatal results to the operators and the secret of
aerial navigation will be solved.
Green
county is the rendezvous of the fleet of air ships operating in this part of
the state, is very evident. The following messages from men of unquestioned
veracity, prove this fact and at the same time throw considerable light upon
the Interesting topic.
This
tells us, in great detail, what happened, or was alleged to have happened. One
thing that came out of this is that the crash occurred on April 10 rather than
the fifteenth. The date given by many of us for the crash was based on the date
of the newspaper story rather than the date of the actual incident. There was
very little follow up.
It’s my understanding that the newspapers of the time simply wrote stories like this ‘for the fun of it’ to increase circulation and everyone knew these were ‘made up stories’.
ReplyDelete"Sounded" like when the Navy dropped a weight on a rope to determine the water depth. This is called "Sounding". Riverboats had a special crew that did this, just look up where Samuel Clemons' pen name came from....Water depth was measured in Fathoms in those times..
ReplyDelete"The airship had been sounded. [Yes, that is what it said. I don’t understand it.]"
ReplyDeleteSeems to be naval-like terminology of those days. The depth of water beneath a ship was measured by a "sounding" in which a weighted line was lowered into the water until it went slack. The length of played out line told the fathoms of depth. The depth was "sounded". The word with this meaning evidently developed from "sund" and has no connection to the word "sound" for noise.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_sounding#Terminology
One wonders if such tall tales actually derived from any kernel of other more honest reports. I think Jerry Clark argues that some airship reports seem to have been along the lines of anomalous encounters in which the experiencer was convinced of the veracity of the event that seemed to occur in consensus reality, though with weird additions that do not conform to consensus reality.
Seems worth mentioning that April 1897 is the same month the first installment of The War of the Worlds was serialized in magazines both in England and America. The Jefferson story resembles the description of the first Martian landing quite a bit. (The ship buries itself, people climb down into the pit, try to pry a door open, the assumption that it's from Mars.)
ReplyDelete
ReplyDelete"He also mentioned that the last paragraph seemed to suggest the tale, which had been printed on the front page, was a hoax."
I don't understand how this last paragraph actually suggests a "hoax" ? The entire 'story' is preposterous !
But furthermore, is the photo from "Waterloo" in the original 'report' ? Doesn't make sense .... and that event is certainly a 'hoax' .
The Airships of '97 is a fascinating subject -much more needs to be 'uncovered' . We need to find some biographies of those who were writing/reporting during these times ....
mouse -
ReplyDeleteYou will understand in the next segment... I should have said, "He also mentioned that the last paragraph seemed to suggest the tale, which had begun on the front page, was a hoax." The story was continued to the fourth page.
Weren't they a rock group in the 1960s . . . ?
ReplyDeleteThe shadows of the people go in one direction and the shadows of the ship in a different direction. Looks like a fake photograph of some sort.
ReplyDeleteDouglas Hoyt -
ReplyDeleteDon't think you're right on that. Besides, the photograph is from the Waterloo Courier in 1897. Not sure how they would have faked it at that time.
Look closely at the shadow of the man on the right. It points towards the craft, but the shadows of the craft point more in the direction of the camera.
ReplyDeleteAnother strange feature of this photograph are the 5 stick-like shadows to the left of the craft, but there are no objects in the photograph that could have caused such shadows. Perhaps there was an original photo with 5 poles or sticks casting such shadows, but the craft photo was laid on top of it.
ReplyDeleteDouglas Hoyt -
ReplyDeleteI hope you have clicked on the photograph to get the whole thing. It was partially cropped by blogger. That might provide a better perspective. I just can't see why they would have faked this back in 1897... If it was from the modern world, then I would have no problem. The photo is authentic... the airship is not.